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Coppermine
作者:tseng 日期:2009-05-26
Coppermine安裝環境
centos5.3
apache2.2.3+php5.1.6+mysql5.0.45
下載Coppermine
官方網址：http://coppermine-gallery.net/
1.在mysql，新增資料庫XXX
2.安裝Image Magick
yum install imagemagick*
3.將下載的檔案放在伺服器內，資料夾名稱cpg123,修改 albums 和 include 檔案夾的權限為777
4.執行http://localhost/cpg123/install.php 按提示操作
centos5.3
apache2.2.3+php5.1.6+mysql5.0.45
下載Coppermine
官方網址：http://coppermine-gallery.net/
1.在mysql，新增資料庫XXX
2.安裝Image Magick
yum install imagemagick*
3.將下載的檔案放在伺服器內，資料夾名稱cpg123,修改 albums 和 include 檔案夾的權限為777
4.執行http://localhost/cpg123/install.php 按提示操作
Tags: Coppermine
OpenNMS安裝----freebsd7.3
作者:tseng 日期:2009-05-20
Building On FreeBSD7.3 From OpenNMS
環境
install Tomcat6
cd /usr/ports
make search key='tomcat'
找到install位置安裝
install PostgreSQL
參考資料庫安裝
下載OpenNMS
http://www.geeklan.co.uk/files/opennms/opennms-165-freebsd-port.tgz
解壓縮
tar -zxvf opennms-164-freebsd-port.tgz -C /usr/ports/net-mgmt/
要更新ports树，否则你安装会遇到很多麻烦
install opennms
cd /usr/ports/net-mgmt/opennms
make install
安装jdk
安装过程需要准备几个文件，缺的文件，系统会提示你去哪里下载，安装上面的提示下载就是了，比较麻烦。下载了以后把它们放到/usr/ports/distfiles/里面
安裝後的訊息！請跟著步驟作！
Once everything has been built & installed the following message will be shown on your screen:
1st run
${OPENNMSHOME}/bin/runjava -s------------->/usr/local/opennms/bin/runjava -s
Then create
${OPENNMSHOME}/etc/opennms.conf
& add
START_TIMEOUT=0 to it
then run
${OPENNMSHOME}/bin/install -dis
to initialise the DB
edit /etc/rc.conf & add
opennms_enable="YES"
& run
%%PREFIX%%/etc/rc.d/opennms start--------->/usr/local/etc/rc.d/opennms start
you should now be able to login to opennms by pointing your browser to
http://localhost:8980------------------>後來發現應http://localhost:8980/opennms/
u: admin
p: admin
Please make sure the hostname that your system is configured with is either resolvable via dns or locally via /etc/hosts
otherwise you will have issues trying to start OpenNMS.
環境
install Tomcat6
cd /usr/ports
make search key='tomcat'
找到install位置安裝
install PostgreSQL
參考資料庫安裝
下載OpenNMS
http://www.geeklan.co.uk/files/opennms/opennms-165-freebsd-port.tgz
解壓縮
tar -zxvf opennms-164-freebsd-port.tgz -C /usr/ports/net-mgmt/
要更新ports树，否则你安装会遇到很多麻烦
install opennms
cd /usr/ports/net-mgmt/opennms
make install
安装jdk
安装过程需要准备几个文件，缺的文件，系统会提示你去哪里下载，安装上面的提示下载就是了，比较麻烦。下载了以后把它们放到/usr/ports/distfiles/里面
安裝後的訊息！請跟著步驟作！
Once everything has been built & installed the following message will be shown on your screen:
1st run
${OPENNMSHOME}/bin/runjava -s------------->/usr/local/opennms/bin/runjava -s
Then create
${OPENNMSHOME}/etc/opennms.conf
& add
START_TIMEOUT=0 to it
then run
${OPENNMSHOME}/bin/install -dis
to initialise the DB
edit /etc/rc.conf & add
opennms_enable="YES"
& run
%%PREFIX%%/etc/rc.d/opennms start--------->/usr/local/etc/rc.d/opennms start
you should now be able to login to opennms by pointing your browser to
http://localhost:8980------------------>後來發現應http://localhost:8980/opennms/
u: admin
p: admin
Please make sure the hostname that your system is configured with is either resolvable via dns or locally via /etc/hosts
otherwise you will have issues trying to start OpenNMS.
Tags: OpenNMS
資料庫
作者:tseng 日期:2009-05-19
一、mysql
cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql50-server
make WITH_CHARSET=big5 WITH_XCHARSET=all install clean
cd /usr/ports/databases/php5-mysql
make install clean
vi /etc/rc.conf
mysql_enable="yes"
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server start
設定sql
/usr/local/bin/mysql mysql
Update user SET password=password('XXXXXXXXXX') where user='root';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
二、PostgreSQL
cd /usr/ports/databases/postgresql82-server
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/databases/php5-pgsql
make install clean
vi /etc/rc.conf
postgresql_enable="YES"
...
cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql50-server
make WITH_CHARSET=big5 WITH_XCHARSET=all install clean
cd /usr/ports/databases/php5-mysql
make install clean
vi /etc/rc.conf
mysql_enable="yes"
/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server start
設定sql
/usr/local/bin/mysql mysql
Update user SET password=password('XXXXXXXXXX') where user='root';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
二、PostgreSQL
cd /usr/ports/databases/postgresql82-server
make install clean
cd /usr/ports/databases/php5-pgsql
make install clean
vi /etc/rc.conf
postgresql_enable="YES"
...
Tags: 資料庫
apache2/httpd.conf初步設定
作者:tseng 日期:2009-05-14
/usr/local/etc/apache2/httpd.conf
Timeout 設定連線逾時
Timeout 300
KeepAlive 是否使用保持連線
KeepAlive On
MaxKeepAliveRequests 最多有幾個保持連線
MaxKeepAliveRequests 200
KeepAliveTimeout 保持連線的逾時時間
KeepAliveTimeout 15
User Group 設定執行時的使用者及群組
User www
Group www
ServerAdmin 設定郵件
ServerAdmin you@example.com
ServerName 設定主機名稱
ServerName XXX.XXX.XXX:80
DocumentRoot 設定網頁根目錄
DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/apach22/data"
<Directory> </Directory> 設定目錄權限
<Directory />
AllowOverride None
order deny,allow
Deny from all
</Directory>
AllowOverride 設定 .htaccess 中可以使用的項目
Order 設定 Allow 及 Deny 的順序，目錄中設定允許 (Allow) 及拒絕 (Deny) 的規則先後順序
我們先設定了 order 為 Deny, Allow，再設定允許所有連線
UserDir 設定使用者個人網頁
<IfModule mod_userdir.c>
UserDir public_html
UserDir disabled root toor daemon ..... pop www nobody mailnull smmsp
#
# Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example
# for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only.
#
<Directory /home/*/public_html>
AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit Indexes
Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec
<Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Limit>
<LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND>
order deny,allow
Deny from all
</LimitExcept>
</Directory>
</IfModule>
DirectoryIndex 設定預設網頁檔名
DirectoryIndex index.php index.htm index.html index.html.var
HostnameLookups 設定將客戶端 IP 轉為 hostname
將這個功能設為 On 會造成連線的效率變慢很多
HostnameLookups Off
ErrorLog 指定錯誤記錄檔位置
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd-error.log
設定 Apache 連線記錄檔的位置
CustomLog /var/log/httpd-access.log combined
Alias 設定別名
Alias /mp3/ /home/alex/mp3/
ScriptAlias 設定 CGI 目錄
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin/"
freebsd7.0軟體安裝
作者:tseng 日期:2009-05-08
1、確認 /usr/ports
沒有的話使用 /stand/sysinstall 來安裝 ports 的目錄
以 root 執行 /stand/sysinstall
選擇 Configure 後按 Enter
選擇 Distributions 後按 Enter
選擇 ports 後按空白鍵
選擇 Exit 後按 Enter
選擇你要從 CDROM 或 FTP 安裝等
跟著選單照做，最後離開 sysinstall
2、cd /usr/ports/net/cvsup-without-gui
make install clean
cp /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile /root/
cvsup -g -L 2 /root/ports-supfile
沒有的話使用 /stand/sysinstall 來安裝 ports 的目錄
以 root 執行 /stand/sysinstall
選擇 Configure 後按 Enter
選擇 Distributions 後按 Enter
選擇 ports 後按空白鍵
選擇 Exit 後按 Enter
選擇你要從 CDROM 或 FTP 安裝等
跟著選單照做，最後離開 sysinstall
2、cd /usr/ports/net/cvsup-without-gui
make install clean
cp /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile /root/
cvsup -g -L 2 /root/ports-supfile
nagios
作者:tseng 日期:2009-05-01
Apache套件 yum install httpd
Gcc編譯器 yum install gcc
Glibc函式庫 yum install glibc glibc-common
GD函式庫 yum install gd gd-devel
yum install nagios nagios-plugins-all nrpe
下載Nagios及其Plugins，目前最新穩定版本分別為3.0.6與1.4.13
為了讓Nagios伺服器可以監看遠端Linux主機，需要額外安裝NRPE套件
測試設定檔無誤
nagios -v /etc/nagios/nagios.cfg
啟動 nagios
service nagios start
查看狀態
nagiostats
Web 界面
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/nagios.conf
ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin "/usr/lib/nagios/cgi"
<Directory "/usr/lib/nagios/cgi">
# SSLRequireSSL
Options ExecCGI
AllowOverride None
order allow,deny
Allow from all
# order deny,allow
# Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.0/24
AuthName "Nagios Access"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /etc/nagios/htpasswd
Require valid-user
</Directory>
Alias /nagios "/usr/share/nagios"
<Directory "/usr/share/nagios&...
Gcc編譯器 yum install gcc
Glibc函式庫 yum install glibc glibc-common
GD函式庫 yum install gd gd-devel
yum install nagios nagios-plugins-all nrpe
下載Nagios及其Plugins，目前最新穩定版本分別為3.0.6與1.4.13
為了讓Nagios伺服器可以監看遠端Linux主機，需要額外安裝NRPE套件
測試設定檔無誤
nagios -v /etc/nagios/nagios.cfg
啟動 nagios
service nagios start
查看狀態
nagiostats
Web 界面
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/nagios.conf
ScriptAlias /nagios/cgi-bin "/usr/lib/nagios/cgi"
<Directory "/usr/lib/nagios/cgi">
# SSLRequireSSL
Options ExecCGI
AllowOverride None
order allow,deny
Allow from all
# order deny,allow
# Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.0/24
AuthName "Nagios Access"
AuthType Basic
AuthUserFile /etc/nagios/htpasswd
Require valid-user
</Directory>
Alias /nagios "/usr/share/nagios"
<Directory "/usr/share/nagios&...
Tags: nagios安裝
